Europe · Traditional

Greek cuisine

Greek food offers a delicious fusion of tradition, sunshine, and Mediterranean freshness. Discover succulent grilled meats, creamy tzatziki, and flaky spanakopita, all drizzled with golden olive oil. Each dish reflects Greece’s ancient heritage and love of sharing, inviting you to savour every bite under the bright Aegean sky.

Food history

Why Greek cuisine is worth exploring

Greek food reaches back through ancient Mediterranean agriculture, Byzantine traditions, Ottoman rule and centuries of island and mainland trade. Olive oil, grains, wine, pulses and herbs remained central, while later layers brought techniques and dishes shared across the eastern Mediterranean and Balkans.

Why it is famous

Ask what Greek food is famous for and the conversation quickly reaches moussaka, souvlaki, spanakopita, Greek salad, mezze, grilled fish, yoghurt, feta and honeyed pastries. Those headline dishes are only the entry point: the more interesting story is how they connect to ordinary meals, local celebrations and regional cooking.

Regional food story

Crete has a strong vegetable, pulse and wild-green tradition; the Cyclades make use of capers, seafood and local cheeses; northern Greece shows stronger Balkan and Ottoman influences; the Peloponnese is rich in olive oil and citrus; Macedonia and Thrace have their own pies, meats and spice traditions.

Cook by course

Greek recipes

Start with a starter, choose a main, then finish with a dessert to build a complete country-inspired menu.

Starters

Greek starters

Main courses

Greek main courses

Souvlaki

Souvlaki

Souvlaki is a classic Greek main course built around comforting flavour, cultural heritage and the kind…

Main 35 mins
Garides Saganaki

Garides Saganaki

Garides Saganaki is a traditional Greek main from coastal taverna cooking, built around prawns, tomato a…

Main 45 mins
Psari Plaki

Psari Plaki

Psari Plaki is a classic Greek main course built around comforting flavour, cultural heritage and the ki…

Main 45 mins
Bourdeto Fish Stew

Bourdeto Fish Stew

Bourdeto Fish Stew is a traditional Greek main from Corfu, built around firm white fish and red pepper s…

Main 1 hr
Makaronia me Kima

Makaronia me Kima

Makaronia me Kima is a traditional Greek main from Greek family cooking, built around pasta and cinnamon…

Main 1 hr 20 mins
Pastitsio

Pastitsio

Pastitsio is a classic Greek main course built around comforting flavour, cultural heritage and the kind…

Main 1 hr 20 mins
Soutzoukakia Smyrneika

Soutzoukakia Smyrneika

Soutzoukakia Smyrneika is a traditional Greek main from Smyrna-influenced Greek cooking, built around sp…

Main 1 hr 20 mins
Avgolemono Chicken Soup

Avgolemono Chicken Soup

Avgolemono Chicken Soup is a traditional Greek main from Greek home and celebration cooking, built aroun…

Main 1 hr 30 mins
Gemista

Gemista

Gemista is a classic Greek main course built around comforting flavour, cultural heritage and the kind o…

Main 1 hr 30 mins
Moussaka

Moussaka

Moussaka is a classic Greek main course built around comforting flavour, cultural heritage and the kind…

Main 1 hr 30 mins
Kotopoulo Lemonato

Kotopoulo Lemonato

Kotopoulo Lemonato is a traditional Greek main from Greek home cooking, built around chicken, lemon and…

Main 1 hr 40 mins
Imam Baildi

Imam Baildi

Imam Baildi is a traditional Greek main from Greek and Ottoman shared table, built around aubergines, on…

Main 1 hr 45 mins
Briam

Briam

Briam is a traditional Greek main from summer vegetable cooking, built around courgettes, aubergines, po…

Main 1 hr 50 mins
Octopus Stifado

Octopus Stifado

Octopus Stifado is a traditional Greek main from Aegean islands, built around octopus and pearl onions a…

Main 1 hr 55 mins
Arnaki Fricassee

Arnaki Fricassee

Arnaki Fricassee is a traditional Greek main from spring Greek cooking, built around lamb, lettuce and a…

Main 2 hr 5 mins
Fasolada

Fasolada

Fasolada is a traditional Greek main from Greek national home cooking, built around white beans, tomato…

Main 2 hr 5 mins
Youvetsi

Youvetsi

Youvetsi is a traditional Greek main from Greek family Sunday cooking, built around beef or lamb and orz…

Main 2 hr 20 mins
Kokkinisto

Kokkinisto

Kokkinisto is a traditional Greek main from mainland Greek braising, built around beef in tomato and spi…

Main 2 hr 45 mins
Stifado

Stifado

Stifado is a traditional Greek main from Ionian and mainland Greece, built around beef and baby onions a…

Main 3 hr 5 mins
Kleftiko

Kleftiko

Kleftiko is a traditional Greek main from mountain shepherd cooking, built around lamb shoulder and the…

Main 4 hr 5 mins
Desserts

Greek desserts

Wine and drink pairings

What to drink with Greek food

Assyrtiko is excellent with seafood, feta and lemon; Moschofilero suits herbs and pastries; Agiorgitiko or Xinomavro work with lamb, tomato-rich dishes and grilled meat.

Agiorgitiko / Xinomavro
Red

Agiorgitiko / Xinomavro

Greek red pairing family: Agiorgitiko is plush and fruity; Xinomavro is more structured and savoury. Works with lamb, m…

Grape: Agiorgitiko, Xinomavro Region: Nemea, Naoussa
Barbera
Red

Barbera

Bright Italian red with red fruit, low tannin and high acidity. Excellent with tomato, pork, sausages, cheese and heart…

Grape: Barbera Region: Piedmont, Lombardy
Cabernet Sauvignon / Bordeaux
Red

Cabernet Sauvignon / Bordeaux

Structured red with blackcurrant, cedar, graphite and firm tannins. Best with roast beef, lamb, steak, rich gravies and…

Grape: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc Region: Bordeaux, Napa, Coonawarra, Maipo
Côtes du Rhône / GSM Blend
Red

Côtes du Rhône / GSM Blend

Southern Rhône-style blend with dark fruit, herbs, pepper and moderate tannin. Reliable with stews, roast meat, beans a…

Grape: Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre Region: Rhône, Languedoc, Australia
Malbec
Red

Malbec

Plush, dark red with blackberry, plum, cocoa and smooth tannins. Excellent with beef, charred meat, pies and smoky dish…

Grape: Malbec Region: Mendoza, Cahors
Sangiovese
Red

Sangiovese

Italy’s signature red grape style: bright acidity, red fruit and savoury tannin.

Grape: Sangiovese Region: Tuscany, Romagna, Umbria
Spätburgunder
Red

Spätburgunder

German Pinot Noir with red cherry, earth and gentle spice. Excellent with pork, sausages, roast poultry, mushroom sauce…

Grape: Spätburgunder / Pinot Noir Region: Baden, Ahr, Pfalz
Syrah / Shiraz
Red

Syrah / Shiraz

Peppery, dark-fruited red with savoury spice and medium-to-firm tannins. Great with grilled meat, pepper, smoke, sausag…

Grape: Syrah, Shiraz Region: Northern Rhône, Barossa, South Africa